When I started this topic, I used the whole of one period to show pupils how to obtain the results: given x^2 + (b/a)x + (c/a) = 0, sum of roots = alpha + beta = -b/a & product of roots = alpha * beta = c/a. As the proof was rather abstract, majority of the pupils in the class were lost as they could not understand the proof at all.
Hence, the following lesson I tried a different approach. I created a worksheet that required pupils to discover general forms for sum of roots & product of roots with 4 different quadratic eqns. For this lesson, pupils dealt with numbers instead of a, b and c. After completing the worksheet, all of them were able to write down the sum of roots and product of roots given any quadratic eqns. I did not even need to explain to them why the reason for the ‘minus’ sign in as they deduced the formula on their own. I was really happy that this method worked for them. Thus, I was able to carry on the lesson on deriving another eqn using the sum of roots & product of roots from the first eqn.
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Yeah, they at least can see the pattern:
ReplyDeletesum of root) = -b/a
product of roots = c/a
can't find any reason why we need these 2 relationships except:
Given the roots of a quadratic are 5 and -2, what is the quadratic equation?